It is often stated in paper abstracts that
"One cannot build [[Wannier Functions]] for [[Topological Insulators]]", and when one reads the introduction, the statement changes to
"One cannot build **exponentially localized** [[Wannier Functions]]
for [[Topological Insulators]]". Where does this distinction come from, and is it relevant for building WFs in practice?
The insulator picture
In a seminal paper [1], Prodan builds on top of Kohn’s idea of [[Nearsightedness]] in electronic matter.
SSH model
References
[1]
E.
Prodan, “Nearsightedness of electronic matter in one
dimension,” Physical Review B, vol. 73, no. 8, p.
085108, Feb. 2006, doi: 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.085108.